What is an allegory?

An allegory is indeed a story that conveys a hidden meaning, often related to moral, social, or political themes. This literary device allows authors to discuss complex ideas and convey messages through symbolic figures, events, and imagery, making the underlying themes more accessible and engaging for readers.

For example, a narrative can present a surface story while also addressing deeper meanings, inviting readers to interpret the characters and events in relation to larger concepts such as good versus evil or the struggles of society. In contrast, the other options do not correctly define an allegory. A narrative without characters does not explore hidden meanings, a type of poem refers to a specific form of writing rather than a storytelling technique, and a historical account is focused on factual events rather than symbolic representation.